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SITE
Located 100 miles from Ahmed, medieval Champaner
is the site of Jami Masjid, the finest mosque
in the state of Gujurat, and the world-renowned Citadel
of Muhammed Shah. The spectacular 7th century
Champaner Fortress stands proudly atop Pavagadh
Peak, which rises 2700 feet above the city below,
and was once a Jain holy place of pilgrimage. Over
the centuries, the city's secular, religious and civic
buildings expanded to cover an area of almost 4 miles.
Under the leadership of Muhammad Begada, Champaner
became the prosperous capital of Gujarat until repeated
attacks by the Mughal Emperor Humayun in the 16th
century led to the city's eventual decline.
ARCHITECTURE
The architecture of Champaner retains the
splendor of the Hindu, Muslim and Jain regimes. Several
religious monuments grace the site, including the
11th century Laukalish Temple and the exquisite
16th century Jami Masjid mosque, located in the citadel
of Muhammed Shah. The intricately carved entrance
and cloistered galleries of the mosque surround an
imposing courtyard, its central arch flanked by five
pointed arches with minarets. Constructed high above
the city is the magnificent and imposing stone Champaner
Fortress, overlooking the ruins of Patai Rawal
Palace and the Naulakha Kotha Mansion.
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